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CIO Communication: Financial Data Platform - IT Strategy Alignment

Subject​

Financial Data Platform - IT Resource & Security Approval Request

To: CIO

From​

Data Platform Team

Date​

January 2026


Purpose​

Requesting your endorsement of our proposed data platform architecture and approval for IT resources (infrastructure, security, operations) to support financial transaction analytics and regulatory compliance.


Enterprise IT Alignment​

Architecture Fit​

Proposed Stack​

  • Storage: AWS S3 (object storage, already in use)
  • Compute: AWS Glue (Spark Job, Version 4.0) - PySpark implementation recommended for production, aligns with cloud-first strategy
  • Analytics: Amazon Athena (serverless SQL, no infrastructure to manage)
  • Orchestration: AWS Step Functions + EventBridge (event-driven, serverless)

Alignment with Enterprise Standards​

  • Cloud-first (AWS, no on-premise infrastructure)
  • Serverless architecture (reduces operational overhead)
  • Infrastructure as Code (Terraform, version-controlled)
  • CI/CD pipeline (GitHub Actions, automated deployments)

Vendor & Contract Considerations​

  • No new vendors: Using existing AWS services
  • Cost model: Pay-per-use (serverless), scales with usage
  • Contract impact: None (within existing AWS agreement)

Security & Compliance​

Security Posture​

  1. Data Encryption:
  • TLS in transit (all API calls)
  • S3 encryption at rest: SSE-S3 (AES256) for standard buckets; SSE-KMS with customer-managed keys (CMK) for sensitive buckets (gold, quarantine)
  • Customer-managed keys (KMS) implemented with automatic rotation for sensitive financial data
  1. Access Control:
  • IAM roles with least-privilege permissions
  • Prefix-scoped access (Bronze/Silver/Gold layers isolated)
  • No public access (S3 bucket policies enforce)
  • Audit logs via CloudTrail
  1. Data Classification:
  • Financial transaction data (sensitive)
  • PII handling: Minimal in raw layer, mask/tokenize in curated layers
  • Restricted access: Raw/quarantine layers limited to Platform + Compliance teams

Compliance Alignment​

  • Regulatory Requirements: Immutable audit trail, reproducible reporting
  • Data Retention: Configurable lifecycle policies (S3)
  • Audit Capability: Full lineage tracking, run_id isolation, CloudWatch logs
  • Change Management: Schema versioning, approval workflows

Compliance risk assessment: Low risk — architecture designed for auditability.


Operational Considerations​

Supportability​

Infrastructure Management​

  • Serverless: No servers to patch/maintain
  • IaC: Terraform-managed, version-controlled infrastructure
  • Monitoring: CloudWatch metrics + alarms (automated alerting)
  • Incident Response: Defined escalation paths, on-call rotation

Operational Overhead​

  • Low: Serverless architecture reduces operational burden
  • Estimated: 0.5 FTE total for ongoing operations (0.2 FTE Data Engineer + 0.1 FTE DevOps + 0.1 FTE Infrastructure + 0.1 FTE Operations) vs. 1.0 FTE for traditional infrastructure

SLA & Availability​

  • Data Freshness: Same-day processing (batch, not real-time)
  • Availability: AWS S3 SLA (99.99% availability)
  • Recovery: Immutable Bronze layer enables full reprocessing
  • Disaster Recovery: S3 cross-region replication (if required)

Change Management​

Governance Model​

  • Schema changes require Domain/Business approval
  • Infrastructure changes via Terraform + CI/CD pipeline
  • Deployment: Automated testing, safe rollback capability

Change Impact​

  • Low risk: Run isolation prevents data corruption
  • Rollback: Point _LATEST.json to previous run (instant rollback)

Cost of Ownership​

Infrastructure Costs (Monthly)​

ComponentCostNotes
S3 Storage~$1.15Raw + Processed + Quarantine (lifecycle policies reduce long-term cost)
Glue Compute~$26.40Pay-per-run (serverless, Spark Job), scales with data volume
Athena Queries~$0.25Pay-per-TB-scanned (partitioning minimizes scans)
Step Functions~$0.01Orchestration (daily runs)
CloudWatchFree tierMonitoring + logs (within free tier limits)
Total~$27.81/monthFor 1.5M transactions/month, scales with usage

Total Cost of Ownership (Year 1)​

  • Infrastructure: $334/year ($27.81/month × 12 months)
  • Engineering (build): [To be calculated: 2 FTE × 3 months] (one-time, 3 months)
  • Operations: [To be calculated: 0.5 FTE × 12 months] (0.2 FTE Data Engineer + 0.1 FTE DevOps + 0.1 FTE Infrastructure + 0.1 FTE Operations)
  • Total Year 1: [Infrastructure ~$334 + Engineering + Operations]

Note: Engineering and operations costs depend on team salary rates. Infrastructure costs are fixed at ~$334/year for current scale (1.5M transactions/month).

Cost Optimization​

  • S3 lifecycle policies (move old data to Infrequent Access)
  • Partition pruning (reduces Athena scan costs)
  • Serverless architecture (no idle costs)

IT Resource Requirements​

Infrastructure Team​

  • Terraform Deployment: 1 engineer, 1 week (initial setup)
  • Ongoing: 0.1 FTE for infrastructure updates

Security Team​

  • Security Review: 1 security engineer, 1 week (architecture review)
  • IAM Policy Review: 0.5 week
  • Ongoing: Quarterly security audits

Operations Team​

  • Monitoring Setup: 1 engineer, 1 week (CloudWatch dashboards)
  • On-call Rotation: 0.1 FTE (shared with Data Platform team)
  • Incident Response: Defined escalation paths

Risk Assessment​

Risk CategoryRisk LevelMitigation
Security BreachLowIAM least-privilege, encryption, audit logs
Data LossLowImmutable Bronze layer, S3 versioning
Compliance ViolationLowAudit trail, reproducible reporting
Operational FailureMediumMonitoring, automated alerts, run isolation
Cost OverrunLowServerless (pay-per-use), cost monitoring

Overall risk: Low — Architecture follows AWS best practices; serverless reduces operational risk.


Approval Request​

We request your approval for​

  1. Architecture Endorsement: Approve AWS serverless architecture approach
  2. Security Approval: Approve security controls and access model
  3. Resource Allocation:
  • Infrastructure team: 1 week initial + 0.1 FTE ongoing
  • Security team: 1.5 weeks initial + quarterly reviews
  • Operations team: 1 week initial + 0.1 FTE ongoing
  1. Budget Approval: Approve $27.81/month ($334/year) infrastructure costs for current scale

Next Steps​

If approved:

  1. Week 1: Security architecture review
  2. Week 2: Infrastructure provisioning (Terraform)
  3. Week 3: Monitoring + alerting setup
  4. Ongoing: Weekly operations review

Your decision needed by​

February 1, 2026 - To enable Q1 2026 build phase kickoff


Questions or Concerns​

Please reach out to discuss:

  • Security controls in more detail
  • Cost optimization strategies
  • Integration with existing IT systems
  • Compliance requirements

Best regards, [Name] Data Engineering + IT Architecture


Attachments​


Task 5 Documentation​

Task Documentation​

Technical Documentation​

© 2026 Stephen Adei•CC BY 4.0